Growing Concerns Over Violence Targeting Foreign Nationals
Tensions in Mossel Bay, Western Cape, have escalated following reports that at least five Mozambican nationals were killed during recent unrest believed to be linked to anti-immigration sentiments. The incidents have sparked concern from both South African authorities and the Mozambican government, which says hundreds of its citizens have been affected by the violence.
According to information released by Mozambique’s government, a total of seven Mozambican citizens lost their lives during the disturbances that erupted on Friday, 29 May. Officials stated that five of the deaths were allegedly the result of attacks connected to rising hostility towards foreign nationals, while two others died in a road accident while attempting to return to Mozambique.

The violence reportedly followed demonstrations against undocumented migrants in the coastal town, located approximately 380 kilometres from Cape Town. As tensions intensified, many foreign nationals were forced to flee their homes and seek safety elsewhere.
Mozambican authorities estimate that around 800 of their citizens were directly impacted by the unrest. Government officials revealed that approximately 300 people managed to return home using their own resources shortly after the violence began. More than 500 others have since been accommodated in temporary safe locations within the Western Cape while plans for further assistance and repatriation continue.
The Mozambican government expressed sadness over the loss of life and said it is closely monitoring developments while working to support affected citizens. Officials also confirmed that efforts are underway to assist those displaced by the violence and help them return home safely if they choose to do so.

Meanwhile, South African law enforcement agencies have launched investigations into deaths reported in the area. Police confirmed they are looking into the deaths of two men discovered at an informal settlement in Mossel Bay. However, authorities have not yet established whether those deaths are directly linked to the unrest or whether the victims were foreign nationals.
Mossel Bay Mayor Dirk Kotze has voiced concern about the situation, describing reports of violence, deaths, and property destruction as deeply troubling. Local leaders have called for calm while urging communities to avoid taking the law into their own hands.
The incidents in Mossel Bay come amid increasing tensions surrounding immigration in several parts of South Africa. Similar demonstrations and confrontations have recently been reported in Johannesburg, Durban, and parts of the Eastern Cape, raising fears of a wider escalation.
South Africa has experienced several waves of xenophobic violence over the past two decades, with major outbreaks occurring in 2008, 2015, and 2021. Analysts have often linked such incidents to economic hardship, unemployment, and political debates surrounding immigration.
In a related development, Ghana recently began repatriating some of its citizens from South Africa after concerns about their safety. Hundreds of Ghanaians reportedly registered for voluntary evacuation amid growing anxiety over anti-immigrant tensions.
As investigations continue, community leaders, government officials, and human rights groups are calling for restraint and dialogue to prevent further violence and loss of life. The situation remains under close observation as authorities work to restore calm in affected areas.
